Unit 13: Sexuality

This chapter examines how sex and sexuality are constructed in social and cultural contexts, and considers sociological theories of sexuality, sexual politics of diversity and inequality, social issues related to sex, and sex and social change.
 


 

    Read: Chapter 13 Sexuality

    Attend: Sexuality

    Glossary:
    coming out the process of openly defining oneself as gay or lesbian
    compulsory heterosexuality the idea that heterosexual identity is not a choice but is created by institutions that treat heterosexuality as the only legitimate form of sexual identity
    eugenics movement a social movement in the early twentieth century that sought to apply scientific principles of genetic selection to “improve” the offspring of the human race
    heterosexism the institutionalization of heterosexuality as the only socially legitimate sexual orientation
    homophobia the fear and hatred of homosexuality
    minority group any distinct group in society that shares common group characteristics and is forced to occupy low status in society because of prejudice and discrimination
    queer theory a perspective that interprets various dimensions of sexuality as thoroughly social and constructed through institutional practices
    script a learned performance of a social role
    sexual orientation the manner in which individuals experience sexual arousal and pleasure
    sexual politics the link feminists argue exists between sexuality and power and between sexuality and race, class, and gender oppression
    sexual revolution the widespread changes in men’s and women’s roles and a greater public acceptance of sexuality as a normal part of social development
    sexual scripts the ideas taught to us about what is appropriate sexual behavior for a person of our gender
    social construction a theoretical perspective that explains sexual identity as created and learned within a cultural, social, and historical context

     


 
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